Multi-use recreational trail stretching across northern prairie landscapes with crushed limestone paths, historic bridges, and opportunities for hiking, biking, and horseback riding.
General Information
How to Get There
From Valentine, NE (0 mi): The trailhead is located within the city; access the Cowboy Trail from the east side of town near the historic railroad bridge.
Overview
The Cowboy Trail is one of the longest rail-trail conversions in the United States, stretching over 300 miles across the northern plains of Nebraska. Built along the former Chicago & North Western Railway corridor, the trail offers a scenic and historic route for cyclists, hikers, and horseback riders. The developed section between Norfolk and Valentine features 187 miles of crushed limestone surface, more than 200 converted railroad bridges, and access to 30 small towns along the way. Highlights include the dramatic Niobrara River bridge near Valentine and the Long Pine trestle, both offering sweeping views of Nebraska’s prairie and river valleys.
The trail is a haven for wildlife and native prairie plants, with habitats that support deer, pheasants, songbirds, and even bald eagles. Interpretive signs, restored depots, and historic structures like the Neligh Mill and O’Neill’s brick depot enrich the journey with cultural context. Whether you're planning a multi-day bikepacking trip or a short afternoon stroll, the Cowboy Trail provides a peaceful, car-free corridor through the heart of the Great Plains. Its gentle grades and wide path make it accessible for all ages and skill levels, offering a unique way to experience Nebraska’s natural and historical heritage.
This article uses material from the Wikipedia articles and official tourism pages for the Cowboy Trail, which are released under the
