Bunker Hill Monument

Jacob Rottmann, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons; Image Size Adjusted

Erected to commemorate the Battle of Bunker Hill, which was among the first major battles between British and Patriot forces in the American Revolutionary War

General Information

Hours:
Monument Grounds: Open daily, 24 hours
Monument Climb: Generally Wednesday–Sunday, 1pm to 4pm
Bunker Hill Museum: Generally Wednesday–Sunday, 12:30pm to 4:30pm
Hours may vary due to weather or special events
Fees:
Free admission
Pet Policy:
Pets are allowed on monument grounds
Pets are not allowed inside the monument or museum
Closest cities with hotels:
Boston, MA (Downtown / Charlestown area)
Seasons:
All year
Best visited spring through fall for views and walking tours
Location:
Monument Square, Charlestown, MA 02129
Website:
nps.gov

From Downtown Boston (2 mi): Take MA-1A N or US‑1 N toward Charlestown, continue to Monument Square, and follow signs to the Bunker Hill Monument at the top of Breed’s Hill.

Overview

The Bunker Hill Monument was erected to commemorate the Battle of Bunker Hill, which was among the first major battles between British and Patriot forces in the American Revolutionary War, fought there June 17, 1775. The 221-foot (67 m) granite obelisk was erected between 1825 and 1843 in Charlestown, Massachusetts, with granite from nearby Quincy conveyed to the site via the purpose-built Granite Railway, followed by a trip by barge. There are 294 steps to the top.

An exhibit lodge built near the base of the monument in the late 19th century houses a statue of fallen hero Dr. Joseph Warren. Bunker Hill is one of the sites along the Freedom Trail and is part of Boston National Historical Park.

The Bunker Hill Museum across the street includes many exhibits about the battle. No admission charge applies to the museum or monument.

Breed's Hill is a glacial drumlin located in the Charlestown section of Boston, Massachusetts. It is located in the southern portion of the Charlestown Peninsula, a historically oval, but now more roughly triangular, peninsula that was originally connected to Cambridge in colonial times by a short, narrow isthmus known as the Charlestown Neck. It is best known as the location where in 1775, early in the American Revolutionary War, most of the fighting in the Battle of Bunker Hill took place.

The hill is about 62 feet (19 m) high, and is topped by Monument Square, site of the Bunker Hill Monument. The hill slopes fairly steeply to the east and west.

In 1976 the monument was transferred to the National Park Service and became a unit of Boston National Historical Park. The monument was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1961, in part for its architectural significance as a major early war memorial, and the nation's largest-scale memorial prior to the construction of the Washington Monument. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1966, and was included in the Monument Square Historic District in 1987.

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "Bunker Hill Monument", which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0

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